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Home » Recipes » Seafood Appetizers

How to Make Restaurant Style Oysters Rockefeller

Published: May 20, 2020 · Modified: Aug 7, 2022 by Chef Dennis Littley

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During my career as a restaurant chef, Oysters Rockefeller was one of the more popular appetizers on my menu.

oysters rockefeller with a slice of lemon on a bed of rock salt on a white platter


 

As with most restaurant-style dishes, Oysters Rockefeller is not difficult to make and with a little prep you’ll be amazing your friends with this ah-mazingly delicious dish.

Table of Contents:
  • What do I need to make Oysters Rockefeller?
  • How do I open oysters?
  • How do I make Oysters Rockefeller?
  • Recipe FAQ’s
  • More Seafood Recipes You’ll Love!
  • Recipe: Oysters Rockefeller

What do I need to make Oysters Rockefeller?

ingredients to make Oysters Rockefeller in glass bowls on a wooden cutting board

Let’s start by gathering the ingredients we need to make Oysters Rockefeller. In Chef Speak this is called the Mise en Place which translates into Everything in its Place.

Not only does setting your ingredients up ahead of time speed the cooking process, but it also helps ensure you have everything you need to make the dish.

live oysters on a white platter with the Pancea Pearl logo

You can’t make Oysters Rockefeller without the oysters. And ordering oysters couldn’t be easier these days. If you can’t find oysters locally, you might want to look online. I’ve been ordering my seafood online for some time now.

I’m always looking for new ways to prepare oysters and this Miso Bake Oyster Recipe by West Coast Kitchen Garden is one of my favorite oyster recipes!

24 oysters open on the half shell on a sheet pan

Start by opening the oysters and place them on a sheet pan. I saved the excess liquid for my next recipe, Oyster Stew.

How do I open oysters?

The way any true oysterman or chef would open the oysters is with an oyster knife. This is referred to as shucking the oyster.

Lay the oyster flat in your hand and hold it in place. Insert the tip of the oyster knife into the “hinge” at the back of the oyster and gently twist the edge of the knife to pry it open. Carefully cut the muscle away from the shell by sliding the knife horizontally along the inside top of the shell. This method is really not difficult if you happen to have an oyster knife and a cut-resistant glove.

The second method used to shuck an oyster is using a paring knife. 

Start at the front or side of the oyster (not the hinge) and gently insert the knife between the line where the top and bottom shells meet. Once it starts to open, twist the knife 90 degrees and cut the adductor muscle that connects the top and bottom shells. I tried this method and although some folks think its pure genius I see it as a way to get some pretty nasty cuts on your hands. I don’t recommend this method unless you have a cut-resistant glove.

The third method to shuck an oyster uses a flat head screwdriver. 

A flat-head screwdriver works pretty much the same way an oyster knife will. And since just about everyone has a flat head screwdriver it makes it the perfect replacement for an oyster knife. 

Find the shortest thick-bladed screwdriver you have and wash it thoroughly. 

Lay the oyster flat in your hand and hold it in place. Insert the tip of the screwdriver into the “hinge” at the back of the oyster and rotate the handle to pry open the oyster. At this point, you’ll need a pairing knife to cut the muscle away from the shell by sliding the knife horizontally along the inside top of the shell. Using a cut-resistant glove is recommended.

How do I make Oysters Rockefeller?

finely chopped shallots browning in a large saute pan

Start by melting the butter in a large saute pan. Add the shallots and saute for 3-5 minutes.

wilted spinach in a large saute pan

Add the fresh spinach to the saute pan and cook until it’s wilted.

**If you want to add Pernod or white wine, add it after the spinach has wilted.

Oysters Rockefeller topping of spinach and cream sauce

Mix in the lemon juice, cream, Romano cheese and pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil then reduce the heat and allow the mixture to cook down (reduce) by one-half.

The mixture will thicken and somewhat solidify while it cools off in the fridge.

oysters topped with Rockefeller topping on a sheet pan

The last step before cooking is placing a tablespoon of the spinach filling on each oyster, then sprinkling panko bread crumbs on top.

Place the oysters in your preheated oven and bake until golden brown.

8 oysters rockefeller on a bed of rock salt with lemon slices  white oval platter

Once you see how easy it is to make this classic restaurant style dish, it will become one of your favorite appetizers. Can you imagine how impressed your friends and family will be when they see the deliciousness you created?

Recipe FAQ’s

Can you freeze Oysters Rockefeller?

Oysters Rockefeller will freeze very nicely. After adding the topping, place the sheet pan in the freezer allowing the oysters to freeze. After the oysters have frozen solid place them in a container or Ziploc bag for storage. The oysters Rockefeller will hold up frozen for 4-6 weeks

Why are the oysters called Rockefeller?

The dish was created and named after John D. Rockefeller, the richest American at the time, for the extreme richness of the dish.

Are Oysters Rockefeller fully cooked?

Yes, they are. After topping the oysters with the sauce, they are baked or broiled, which fully cooks the oyster.

Do I have to use fresh spinach?

No, you don’t. You can use frozen chopped spinach. Make sure to fully defrost the spinach and squeeze out as much of the liquid as possible.
Fresh spinach is a better choice, but when you’re in a bind frozen will work.

More Seafood Recipes You’ll Love!

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    Garlic Oysters – A Restaurant Classic
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    Clams Casino Recipe
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oysters rockefeller with a slice of lemon on a bed of rock salt on a white platter

Oysters Rockefeller

Chef Dennis Littley
When it comes to restaurant classics, Oysters Rockefeller is the king of seafood appetizers. You can still find it on many restaurant menus, but it's slowly disappearing from the culinary scene. The truth is it's easy to make and you'll amaze your friends and family with this ah-mazing appetizer.
4.94 from 125 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 40 minutes mins
Total Time 1 hour hr
Course Appetizer
Cuisine American
Servings 24
Calories 82 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 24 oysters live in shell
  • 4 tablespoon butter
  • 2 shallots finely minced
  • 10 oz baby spinach
  • 12 oz heavy cream
  • ½ cup Romano cheese
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • ¼ cup panko bread crumbs
  • 1 tablespoon Pernod or white wine optional

Instructions
 

  • Rinse and clean the oysters
  • Carefully open the oysters and using a paring knife cut under the oyster releasing it from the shell. Place the open oysters on a sheet pan and refrigerate until needed.
  • in a large saute pan or wide bottom pot, melt the butter.
  • Add the shallots to the melted butter and saute over medium heat for 3-4 minutes. Do not let them burn.
  • Add the spinach and saute until the spinach is wilted.
  • **If you want to add Pernod or white wine, now is the time to add the wine to the pan.
  • Add the lemon juice, heavy cream, Romano cheese and black pepper to the spinach. Bring to a boil and reduce the heat. Allow the mixture to continue cooking until the cream has reduced by half.
  • Place the finished mixture into the refrigerator. Allow the spinach mixture to completely cool and solidify.
  • Place one tablespoon of the spinach mixture on top of each oyster.
  • Top each finished oyster with the panko bread crumbs.
  • Place the oysters in a 375 degree F. oven for 15-20 minutes or until the topping is golden brown.
  • Serve the oysters on a bed of rock salt with lemon slices.

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 82kcalCarbohydrates: 2gProtein: 2gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 27mgSodium: 63mgPotassium: 87mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 1384IUVitamin C: 4mgCalcium: 46mgIron: 1mg
Tried this recipe? Pin it for Later!Mention @askchefdennis or tag #askchefdennis!

Comments

    4.94 from 125 votes (69 ratings without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Brenda C says

    March 17, 2024 at 7:56 pm

    5 stars
    These were fantastic!! Not a bit chewy and cooked to perfection following this recipe. I would definitely make these again. And again…

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      March 18, 2024 at 7:10 am

      I’m happy to hear you enjoyed my oysters rock! It was a popular appetizer in my restaurant days.

      Reply
  2. Karen says

    March 15, 2024 at 1:43 pm

    5 stars
    These are absolutely the best! I’ve used this recipe for several years now. I always have raving fans!!

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      March 15, 2024 at 4:06 pm

      Thanks for letting me know you’ve been enjoying my oysters Rockefeller. It was always a big hit at my restaurants.

      Reply
  3. MPBigelow says

    February 02, 2024 at 8:14 am

    5 stars
    I followed this recipe exactly as written! It was phenomenal! I wish I would have had more oysters. It is definitely a keeper- decadent, delicious, and best of all- EASY!! Thank you!!

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      February 02, 2024 at 9:24 am

      I’m happy to hear you enjoyed my oyster recipe! It was one of my most popular recipes in my restaurant days.

      Reply
  4. Roseanne Fife says

    January 28, 2024 at 12:31 pm

    5 stars
    My question is how can I adapt this recipe to pre shucked oysters?
    Bought them in a sealed container and would love to make this recipe.

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      January 28, 2024 at 1:39 pm

      You can use shucked oysters you just need a container to hold them and the topping.

      Reply
  5. JoAnn says

    January 19, 2024 at 1:14 pm

    5 stars
    Chef🥳
    These are the best oysters I’ve ever had! Being in the Great Lakes area the hardest part was finding good oysters. I have that mastered now, and I made these last weekend. The family raved over them. So on my next trip to Fort Wayne Indiana, you guessed it, 2 more dozen! Your recipe is easy to follow, so tasty. Better, I must admit than any restaurant. I am hooked on this recipe. Thank you for publishing this amazing recipe!

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      January 19, 2024 at 6:38 pm

      I’m very happy to hear you enjoyed my oysters rockefeller, it was a big hit during my restaurant days!

      Reply
  6. Megan Sheppard says

    December 26, 2023 at 10:38 am

    5 stars
    Made these for Christmas Eve and they were delish! Everyone commented how good they were, high end restaurant quality. I made the mixture the night before so it was easy the day of. I did tweak a little after reading the other reviews. I mixed shredded fontina with a little panko and sprinkled that lightly on top. Will make again!

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      December 26, 2023 at 10:40 am

      I’m happy to hear you enjoyed the oysters and added your own little tweak to the recipe!!

      Reply
  7. Laura Rankin says

    December 24, 2023 at 9:50 pm

    5 stars
    This was the hit of Christmas Eve! Absolutely amazing taste.

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      December 24, 2023 at 11:12 pm

      I’m happy to hear you enjoyed the oysters!

      Reply
  8. Vicki says

    December 05, 2023 at 6:21 pm

    5 stars
    Been using your recipe for months now. Absolutely fabulous. Thanks for sharing.

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      December 05, 2023 at 7:11 pm

      I’m happy to hear you’ve been enjoying my osters rock. Have you tried my Garlic Oysters?

      Reply
  9. Lourdes says

    November 24, 2023 at 11:41 am

    I have frozen oysters, can I still make this dish?

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      November 24, 2023 at 11:54 am

      Yes, you can use oysters that have been frozen to make this dish.

      Reply
    • Vicki says

      December 05, 2023 at 6:22 pm

      5 stars
      I use frozen oysters regularly for this recipe. Spot on.

      Reply
  10. Gary Maddox says

    November 22, 2023 at 6:04 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Mr. Littley!

    I make recipes from many different places, types and ingredients made this oyster rockefeller over a year ago and loved it. We can go a long time here in middle TN and not see any fresh oysters but found some today and will make tonight! Thanks and yum from Nashville.

    Reply
  11. Tracy Kruppa says

    April 03, 2023 at 7:30 pm

    4 stars
    I’ve been trying various recipes over the years. This is our new favorite. I usually try a recipe as is first and then tweak to my taste. The only change I made initially was to replace the bread crumbs with Fontina cheese as I have never liked bread crumbs on my oysters Rockefeller and added a touch of salt to the spinach mixture. Have made several times since and tweak to use a little more Pernod (a must with oysters Rock) salt to taste, Parmesan reggiano instead of Romano and continue to use the fontina on top instead of bread crumbs, with a touch on the broiler at the end of the cook.

    Reply
  12. MB says

    January 13, 2023 at 1:15 pm

    5 stars
    I recently moved to PEI and up until your recipe I had only had raw oysters. (Always seemed like it might be a shame to cook them) but…… your recipe is amazing!!!! My BF and I had a bag of 85 oysters and went through them in 10 days because of your amazing Rockefeller recipe. Can’t wait to try more of your recipes.

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      January 13, 2023 at 1:17 pm

      I’m very happy to hear you enjoyed the Rockefeller recipe! If you have more oysters try my Garlic Oyster recipe, its amazing!

      Reply
      • Dawn Burford says

        August 25, 2024 at 5:42 pm

        Love the garlic recipe as well! We get amazing fresh oysters delivered to Colorado year round at an awesome price from Little Wicoma Oysters,and use your recipes all the time!💜

  13. Sandi says

    December 30, 2022 at 11:45 pm

    5 stars
    Came out awesome!

    Reply
  14. Cyndy Demarest says

    December 30, 2022 at 1:03 pm

    5 stars
    Can you make the oysters rock spinach a day in advance?

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      December 30, 2022 at 1:16 pm

      you certainly can. You can mix together all the ingredients for the topping the day before and keep it refrigerated until needed.

      Reply
  15. Olivia says

    December 25, 2022 at 2:48 am

    5 stars
    OMG, Chef! This was the first recipe of many that I’ve bookmarked and made of tours, and let me tell you, this dish was absolutely insane! The aqua farm is 35 minutes away, so I picked up a dozen fresh blonde oysters! I did not have to make any modifications at all! They took a bit longer to brown, so I broiled them at the end. My partner and I could not stop raving about them! Thank you!

    Reply
    • Chef Dennis Littley says

      December 25, 2022 at 12:27 pm

      I’m very happy to hear you enjoyed the oysters, Olivia. You might want to try my Garlic Oysters next

      Reply
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My name is Chef Dennis Littley, creator and owner of Ask Chef Dennis Productions. As a classically trained chef with 40+ years of experience in the kitchen, I share my time-tested recipes, knowledge, and chef tips to help you create easy-to-make restaurant-quality meals in your home kitchen.

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