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Home » Recipes » Seafood Recipes

Crispy Fried Catfish

Published: Dec 24, 2023 by Chef Ryan Littley

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Crispy fried catfish is a delicious and easy-to-prepare Southern classic that has been a staple in our house for as long as I can remember. This mild fish is crispy and crunchy on the outside while staying tender and moist on the inside.

Crispy fried catfish on a white plate.


 

My Fried Catfish recipe is a little different than the typical fried catfish recipe. It’s dredged in a perfectly seasoned flour mixture without the addition of cornmeal. It makes the outside of the catfish golden brown, crispy, and crunchy and not as dry as the corn meal version of this dish.

Crispy fried catfish on a white plate with mac and cheese and tarter sauce.

If you’re planning a fish fry at your house, my crispy fried catfish is guaranteed to bring smiles to your table. There are so many options for side dishes with this Southern classic.

I love serving mac and cheese and collard greens with the fish. And if I’m feeling ambitious, I’ll whip up a batch of hush puppies to go along with it. But no matter what you serve it with, it’s going to be a dish your whole family will love.

Table of Contents:
  • Ingredients to make Crispy Fried Catfish
  • How to make crispy fried catfish
  • Recipe FAQ’s
  • More Recipes You’ll Love!
  • Recipe: Crispy Fried Catfish

Ingredients to make Crispy Fried Catfish

Ingredients to make recipe.

Let’s start by gathering the ingredients we need to make my crispy fried catfish recipe. In Chef Speak, this is called the “Mise en Place,” which translates to “Everything in its Place.”

Not only does setting up your ingredients ahead of time speed up the cooking process, it also helps ensure you have everything you need to make the dish.

What type of catfish should I use?

The most commonly raised and consumed species of catfish in the United States are the blue catfish and channel catfish. Channel catfish make up about 90% of all the U.S. farm-raised catfish and are commonly raised in the Mississippi Delta of the Southern United States.

Imports from Asia are on the rise, so make sure to check the label. I try to never buy seafood from Asian or Indian waters. 

How to make crispy fried catfish

collage showing how to prepare marinade and flour.
  • Add the buttermilk, paprika, garlic powder, and cayenne pepper to a large bowl and whisk to combine.
  • Add the all-purpose flour, salt, and black pepper to a bowl or ziplock bag. Mix well to combine.
Collage showing how to prepare recipe.
  • Add the catfish fillets to the buttermilk soak.
  • Fully submerge the catfish filet, then wrap the container with cling wrap or foil and place in the refrigerator for 30 minutes (or up to 2 hours), depending upon how much time you have.
    *The longer you soak the fish, the more flavorful and tender the catfish will be.
  • Remove the catfish from the buttermilk mixture, remove any excess marinade, and place the catfish filets in the seasoned flour.
  • Turn the fish to coat the filet on both sides. Make sure it is well coated.

Remove the catfish from the refrigerator 15 minutes before you’re ready to cook it, allowing it to come to room temperature.

Add 2 – 3 inches of vegetable oil to a large cast iron skillet (Dutch oven or deep fryer) over medium-high heat until the oil has reached a temperature of 375 degrees F.

*Make sure there is enough oil to cover the fish with a room under it.

Collage showing to finish making recipe.
  • Place both breaded filets on a wire rack until the oil is hot enough to fry the fish.
  • When the frying oil temperature has reached 375 degrees F, coat the catfish one more time with the flour mixture and carefully add it to the hot oil. Fry for 5-6 minutes.
  • Use a spatula to carefully flip the catfish onto the other side and allow to cook for an additional 5-6 minutes until golden brown.
    *Don’t use tongs to flip the fish; it could cause the filet to break apart.
  • Remove the fried catfish filets from the frying oil using a spatula, and place them on paper towels or a wire rack for one minute to allow any excess oil to drain.
Crispy fried catfish on a white plate with lemon wedges and tarter sauce

Serve this tender and flavorful crispy fried catfish with homemade tartar sauce, lemon wedges, mac and cheese, cole slaw, and collard greens for a true Southern experience.

Store any leftover fried fish refrigerated in an airtight container for two days. It can be frozen and reheated in a 350-degree oven until it has reached an internal temperature of 165 degrees F.

Recipe FAQ’s

Why do you soak catfish in buttermilk?

Soaking fish in milk or buttermilk will help remove any fishy smell and flavor from the filets. Depending on how you season the buttermilk, it will also add flavor and keep the filets moist and tender.

What is the most common method of cooking catfish?

Deep frying seems to be the overall favorite cooking method when it comes to catfish. But it can also be grilled, baked, blackened, and pan-fried.

What oil should I use for frying catfish, and how hot should it be?

Vegetable oil, canola oil, or peanut oil are the best oils for frying foods. Make sure to heat the oil to around 350-375°F (175-190°C) in a deep fryer or a large, heavy skillet. If the oil isn’t hot enough, the catfish will come out greasy and mushy.

More Recipes You’ll Love!

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    Easy Fried Flounder Recipe
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    Easy Flounder Francaise Recipe
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    Crispy Fried Shrimp

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Crispy fried catfish on a white plate with lemon wedges and tarter sauce

Crispy Fried Catfish

Chef Ryan Littley
Crispy fried catfish is a delicious and easy-to-prepare Southern classic that has been a staple in our house for as long as I can remember. This mild fish is crispy and crunchy on the outside while staying tender and moist on the inside.
5 from 32 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 5 minutes mins
Cook Time 12 minutes mins
Marinate 30 minutes mins
Total Time 47 minutes mins
Course Entree
Cuisine American, Southern
Servings 2
Calories 245 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 12 ounces catfish
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper optional –
  • 1 cup all-purose flkour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper

Instructions
 

  • Add the buttermilk, paprika, garlic powder and cayenne pepper to a small mixing bowl and whisk to combine.
  • Add the flour, salt, and black pepper to a bowl or ziplock bag. Mix well to combine.
  • Add the catfish fillets to the buttermilk making sure it is fully submerged wrap with cling wrap or foil and place in the refrigerator for 30 minutes, or up to 2 hours depending upon how much time you have.
    *The longer the soak the more flavorful and tender the catfish will be.
  • Remove the catfish from the refrigerator 15 minutes before you're ready to cook it, allowing it to come to room temperature.
  • Add 2 – 3 inches of vegetable oil to a large cast iron skillet (Dutch oven or deep fryer) over medium-high heat until the oil has reached a temperature of 375 degrees F.
    *Make sure there is enough oil to cover the fish with a room under it.
  • Remove the catfish from the buttermilk mixture, removing any excess marinade.
  • Place the catfish filets in the seasoned flour, turning to coat the filet on both sides. Make sure it is well coated.
  • Place both breaded filets on a wire rack, until the oil is hot enough to fry the fish.
  • When the frying oil has reached a temperature of 375 degrees F, coat the catfish one more time with the flour mixture, making sure all parts of the catfish are fully coated.
  • Carefully add the catfish to the frying oil and cook for 5-6 minutes. Use a spatula to carefully flip the catfish onto the other side and allow to cook for an additional 5-6 minutes until golden brown.
    Don’t use tongs to flip the fish as it could cause the filet to break apart.
  • Remove the fried catfish filets from the frying oil using a spatula, and place them on paper towels or a wire rack for one minute to allow any excess oil to drain.
  • If you're cooking a larger batch, you can tent it with aluminum foil to keep it warm.
    Don't completely cover the fish as the moisture will cause the crust to become mushy.

Nutrition

Calories: 245kcalCarbohydrates: 8gProtein: 32gFat: 9gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 112mgSodium: 201mgPotassium: 822mgFiber: 1gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 984IUVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 166mgIron: 1mg
Tried this recipe? Pin it for Later!Mention @askchefdennis or tag #askchefdennis!

Comments

    5 from 32 votes (31 ratings without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Ken Cook says

    February 03, 2024 at 11:08 am

    5 stars
    Good recipe

    Reply

My name is Chef Dennis Littley, creator and owner of Ask Chef Dennis Productions. As a classically trained chef with 40+ years of experience in the kitchen, I share my time-tested recipes, knowledge, and chef tips to help you create easy-to-make restaurant-quality meals in your home kitchen.

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