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Home » Recipes » Custard Recipes

Authentic Crèma Catalana Recipe (Spanish Custard)

Published: Sep 22, 2025 by Chef Dennis Littley

Pinterest image for creme catalana.
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Creamy, smooth, and infused with citrus and spice, our Crèma Catalana will be your new favorite excuse to break out the kitchen torch. This classic Spanish dessert brings restaurant-level flair to birthdays, holidays, and any special occasion worth lighting a match for.

You get the creamy comfort of pudding, the crackly top of crème brûlée, and a quiet hush from the table.

Creme catalana in a white ramekin with a spoon coming out.

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Crèma Catalana goes all the way back to 18th-century Catalonia, where it was made to celebrate Saint Joseph's Day. It's one of Europe's oldest custards, cooked on the stovetop with milk, citrus zest, and warm spices.

What I love is the contrast. That creamy base with the crackly sugar top just works. Add the cinnamon and orange, and it hits all the right notes.

Today we're sticking to tradition, with a few chef tricks to make it easy at home.

Creme catalana in white ramekins.

You don't need fancy equipment, just a saucepan, some egg yolks, and a steady hand.

The ingredients are simple, but the flavor makes it feel like something off a fine dining menu.

If you love custard desserts, try our Easy Crème Brûlée Recipe. That sugar crust cracks just right and the texture is silky smooth.

For something a little more old-school, our Homemade Vanilla Custard Recipe is creamy, cozy, and always worth a second spoonful.

Table of Contents:
  • Ingredients
  • Can I Make Adjustments to the Recipe?
  • How to make Crèma Catalana
  • Serving Suggestions
  • How to Store Crema Catalana
  • Recipe FAQs
  • More Recipes You’ll Love!
  • Recipe: Crema Catalana

Ingredients

Ingredients to make the recipe.

Gather the ingredients to prepare our Crema Catalana recipe. Culinary professionals call this the “Mise en Place,” which means "everything in its Place."

Setting up your ingredients not only helps speed up the cooking process but also ensures you have all the necessary ingredients on hand to make the recipe.

Can I Make Adjustments to the Recipe?

Absolutely. We made the recipe with whole milk, but you can use 2 percent if that's what you've got. Just know it won't be quite as creamy.

For the citrus, you can mix and match. Lemon and orange zest are classic, but a little lime zest adds a punchier twist.

If you don't have a vanilla bean, a teaspoon of vanilla extract works fine. It's not exactly the same, but it still brings that warm, familiar flavor.

For a fun twist, swap the caramelized sugar for a thin layer of brûléed brown sugar. It adds a little molasses depth that plays great with the cinnamon.

Recipe Variations

  • Vanilla Crema Catalana: Leave out the citrus zest and add a little vanilla extract.
  • Chocolate Twist: Whisk a little cocoa powder into the custard.
  • Spiked Custard: Add a splash of Cointreau, Grand Marnier, or brandy for depth.

How to make Crèma Catalana

Follow along with my simple step-by-step instructions to learn how to make Crèma Catalana in your home kitchen.

Collage showing how to begin the recipe.
  • Add the whole milk, cinnamon stick, lemon and orange zest, vanilla bean, and salt to a saucepan.
  • Bring the mixture to a gentle boil. Remove from the heat, then set aside.
  • Add the egg yolks, granulated sugar, and corn starch to a large bowl.
  • Whisk to combine.
  • Slowly add one cup of the heated milk mixture to the egg yolk mixture, whisking as you add it until it is fully incorporated.
  • Repeat with one more cup of the milk mixture, whisking to combine.
Collage showing how to finish the recipe.
  • Remove the citrus zest, cinnamon stick, and vanilla pod from the milk. Then, add the tempered eggs to the pan and whisk to combine.
  • Cook over medium-low heat for 7-10 minutes, whisking continuously until the mixture has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Test the thickness by swiping your finger across the spoon: it should leave a straight line.
  • Ladle the mixture into six ramekins.
  • Cover and refrigerate for 4 hours.
  • Dust the top of each ramekin with one Tablespoon of sugar.
  • Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar before serving.

Chef Tips

  • Use whole milk for the best flavor and creaminess.
  • Strain the custard to remove any cooked egg bits.
  • Chill thoroughly before caramelizing the sugar.
  • For the smoothest crust, use superfine sugar.
Creme catalana in a white ramekin.

Our Crèma Catalana recipe gives you big flavor, smooth-as-silk texture, and that crackly sugar top that makes it perfect for birthdays, holidays, or whenever you want to show off a little.

Don't be surprised if your guests think you took a pastry course.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with almond cookies for a Spanish touch.
  • Pair with fresh berries for brightness.
  • Add a small glass of sherry or cava for a true Spanish finish.

How to Store Crema Catalana

Creme Catalana should be stored covered in the fridge and will stay good for up to 3 days.

If you can, only brûlée the portions you’re planning to serve, and keep the rest plain in the fridge. Add the sugar and torch just before serving for the best crunch.

Don't freeze it, the custard won't survive it, and you'll lose that smooth, creamy texture.

Recipe FAQs

What's the difference between Crema Catalana and Crème Brûlée?

Crema Catalana uses milk instead of cream and gets its flavor from citrus zest and cinnamon. Crème Brûlée is usually all vanilla, baked in the oven, and made with heavy cream. Both are custards, but they've got very different personalities.

Can I caramelize the sugar top without a kitchen torch?

You can use the broiler to caramelize the sugar. Get it good and hot, pop the ramekins under for a minute or two, and watch closely so the sugar melts but doesn't burn.

Should I serve Crema Catalana cold or warm?

Serve it cold. That way, the custard stays smooth and creamy, and the sugar on top gives you that hot, crisp crack when you hit it with the torch.

Can I make Crema Catalana ahead of time?

Absolutely. You can prepare the custard up to 2 days ahead and keep it chilled. Just add the sugar and torch the tops right before serving.

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Creme catalana in a white ramekin.

Crema Catalana

Chef Dennis Littley
Crema Catalana is creamy, citrusy, and finished with a crackly caramelized sugar top. Perfect for birthdays, holidays, and special occasions.
No ratings yet
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Listen to the Post
Course Dessert
Cuisine Spanish
Servings 6
Calories 332 kcal

Equipment

  • 6 ramekins
  • Kitchen Torch

Ingredients
  

  • ¾ cup granulated sugar
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon table salt
  • 8 large egg yolks
  • 4 cups whole milk
  • 1 vanilla bean
  • 2 strips lemon zest
  • 2 strips orange zest
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 6 tablespoons granulated sugar for the top of the custard

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Instructions
 

  • Add the whole milk, cinnamon stick, lemon and orange zest, vanilla bean, and salt to a saucepan and bring to a gentle boil. Remove from the heat, then set aside.
  • Add the egg yolks, granulated sugar, and corn starch to a large bowl. Whisk to combine.
  • Slowly add one cup of the heated milk mixture to the egg yolk mixture, whisking while adding until incorporated.
  • Repeat with one more cup of the milk mixture and whisk to combine.
  • Remove the citrus zest, cinnamon stick and vanilla pod from the milk, then add the tempered eggs into the pan and whisk to combine.
  • Cook over medium-low heat, for 7-10 minutes, whisking continuously until thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Test the thickness by swiping your finger across the spoon: it should leave a straight line.
    If the custard looks grainy, like some of the eggs mayhave cooked. Run it through a fine mesh strainer.
  • Ladle the mixture into 6 ramekins. Cover and refrigerate for 4 hours.
  • Dust the top of each ramekin with one Tablespoon of sugar, then use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar before serving.

Notes

Can I Make Adjustments to the Recipe?
Absolutely. We made the recipe with whole milk, but you can use 2 percent if that’s what you’ve got. Just know it won’t be quite as creamy.
For the citrus, you can mix and match. Lemon and orange zest are classic, but a little lime zest adds a punchier twist.
If you don’t have a vanilla bean, a teaspoon of vanilla extract works fine. It’s not exactly the same, but it still brings that warm, familiar flavor.
For a fun twist, swap the caramelized sugar for a thin layer of brûléed brown sugar. It adds a little molasses depth that plays great with the cinnamon.
Recipe Variations
  • Vanilla Crema Catalana: Leave out the citrus zest and add a little vanilla extract.
  • Chocolate Twist: Whisk a little cocoa powder into the custard.
  • Spiked Custard: Add a splash of Cointreau, Grand Marnier, or brandy for depth.
Chef Tips
  • Use whole milk for the best flavor and creaminess.
  • Strain the custard to remove any cooked egg bits.
  • Chill thoroughly before caramelizing the sugar.
  • For the smoothest crust, use superfine sugar.
Serving Suggestions
  • Serve with almond cookies for a Spanish touch.
  • Pair with fresh berries for brightness.
  • Add a small glass of sherry or cava for a true Spanish finish.
Can I caramelize the sugar top without a kitchen torch?
You can use the broiler to caramelize the sugar. Get it good and hot, pop the ramekins under for a minute or two, and watch closely so the sugar melts but doesn’t burn.
Should I serve Crema Catalana cold or warm?
Serve it cold. That way, the custard stays smooth and creamy, and the sugar on top gives you that hot, crisp crack when you hit it with the torch.
Can you make Crema Catalana ahead of time?
Absolutely. You can prepare the custard up to 2 days ahead and keep it chilled. Just add the sugar and torch the tops right before serving.
What type of sugar should I use?
Regular granulated sugar works well, but superfine sugar melts faster and creates a thinner, more delicate crust.

Nutrition

Calories: 332kcalCarbohydrates: 50gProtein: 9gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 264mgSodium: 267mgPotassium: 273mgFiber: 0.4gSugar: 45gVitamin A: 594IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 237mgIron: 1mg
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My name is Chef Dennis Littley, creator and owner of Ask Chef Dennis Productions. As a classically trained chef with 40+ years of experience in the kitchen, I share my time-tested recipes, knowledge, and chef tips to help you create easy-to-make restaurant-quality meals in your home kitchen.

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